1.     x = number of ghosts

2.     y = number of goblins

3.     z = number of ghouls

4.     x+y+z = 51

5.     x = 0.5y

6.     Number of ghouls on Saturday: (z/3)

7.     Number of goblins on Saturday: y+11

8.     Number of ghosts on Saturday: x+(2z/3)-11

9.     Ratio of ghouls to goblins on Saturday: (z/3)/(y+11) = 1/3

10.                        Simplifying the above equation: z = y+11

11.                        So now we have three equations and three unknowns:

·        x+y+z =51

·        x = 0.5y

·        z = y + 11

12.                        Using substitution method:

·        0.5y + y + z = 51

·        0.5y + y + y +11 =51

·        2.5y = 40

·        y = 16

·        x = 8

·        z = 27