Let  where  and  are independent Poisson random variables with means λ and μ, respectively.

Find the pmf of  and show that X + Y is itself a Poisson random variable with parameter λ + μ


Solution

First, let’s find the pmf of .

According to the characteristic function of a Poisson random variable

 and  are independent  and  are uncorrelated  and  are uncorrelated.

 

From the above, we know that  is a Poisson random variable with mean λ + μ.