The given problem is regarding solving of linear congruences. Given congruences are as follows
X= 3mod(17); X= 10 mod(16) and X= 0 mod(15)
If k is any integer Z (Set of integers) then X= 3+17k. Equating this to the congruence X=0mod(15), 3+17k= 0mod(15)
17k= -3mod(15)
Add to this 0=105mod(15)
Hence 17k= 102mod(15)
Or, k= 6mod(15)
= 6+15 l , where l Z (Set of integers)
This gives X= 3+ 17( 6 + 15 l)
=
105 +255l
Now setting this to X= 10mod(16), 105+255l = 10 mod(16)
255l= -95mod(16)
Add to this 0= -160mod(16)
255l= -255 mod(16)
Or l = -1 mod(16)
= -1 + 16 m , where m Z (Set of integers)
Now substitute for l in X=105 +255l, X= 105 +255 (-1 + 16m)
= -150 + 4080m,
= 4080m-150
which gives the required solutions for X, where m= 1,2,3 ….etc
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